7. It may be concluded from information in the passage that the university
(A) has fired some student-employees and is looking for other student-employees to replace them
(B) has lost some full-time employees and will replace them with part-time student-employees
(C) is looking for new employees to replace some who have quit
(D) anticipates losing some employees and has already begun to seek replacements
(E) anticipates paying new employees lower wages than the former employees received
8. Which one of the following is the best statement or the primary point of the passage?
(A) Good student-employees should be able to obtain financial aid and, at the same time, earn auxiliary incomes without limits.
(B) In the face of a declining economy, universities need to be more lenient in their financial aid policies.
(C) University departments must adhere to the university's regulations.
(D) Decisions about student employment should be based entirely upon each student's financial need.
(E) Due to the problems created by a dismal economy, some student-workers have lost their jobs.
Questions 9-10
Any person who drops out of high school will be unemployed unless he or she finds a low-paying job or has relative with good business connections.
9. Which one of the following conclusions CANNOT be validly drawn from the statement above?
(A) Any person who drops out of high school will be unemployed, have a low-paying job, or have relatives with good business connections.
(B) Any high school dropout who has neither a low-paying job nor relatives with good business connections will be unemployed.
(C) Any employed person who has neither a low-paying job nor relatives with good business connections is not a high school dropout.
(D) Any high school dropout who has a job that is not low-paying must have relatives with good business connections.
(E) Any person who has relatives with good business connections and who is not a high school dropout must be employed at a job that is not low-paying.
10. Assume that Tom is employed and does not have a low-paying job. Which one of the following statements, when added to this assumption, contradicts the original statement made in the statement above?
(A) Tom is a high school dropout
(B) Tom does not have relatives with good business connections.
(C) Tom is a high school dropout and does not have any relatives.
(D) Tom is completed high school and has relatives with good business connections.
(E) Tom has relatives with good business connections.
11. A man who survived a recent train wreck in which several lives were lost were lost was asked whether he was now afraid of taking the train He reasoned, "I've read that the likelihood of a train wreck is about one in every 100,000 times a train leaves a station. So I'll start fearing for my safety after the trains have logged another 95,000 or so trips."
The source of the man's erroneous reasoning is his
(A) misunderstanding of "likelihood" in relation to train wrecks
(B) assumption that all train wrecks are alike
(C) belief that his behavior can prevent train wrecks
(D) failure to recognize that there may be fewer future train trips as a result of the recent wreck
(E) assumption that personal fear and the occurrence of train wrecks are unrelated
Questions 12-13
Chris: Murderers should be sentenced to life in prison, not subjected to the death penalty. A life sentence is enough to deter any convicted murderer from killing again. Moreover, even the worst offenders may subsequently undergo a miraculous rehabilitation-a possibility that is eliminated by the death penalty. The Bird Man of Alcatraz, a notorious convicted murderer, is a case in point. He raised canaries while in prison and ultimately became an acknowledged authority on the subject. Dana: But the Bird Man of Alcatraz killed another inmate while in prison. What would you do to deter him from committing yet another murder-take away his birds?