BNP Paribas, the euro zone’s second largest bank by market capitalization, is aiming to accelerate its expansion in the Chinese market by teaming up with local regional lenders.
The bank is in talks with a few city commercial banks for possible equity investments, said Jean-Francois Di Meglio, head of corporate and investment banking for Asia and the Middle East.
"We are talking with a few of them," he said in an interview, declining to give names. "We want to know more about the retail banking market in China."
Meglio said his bank currently has no interest in buying into any of the Big Four State-owned commercial banks, noting their huge size would make it difficult for BNP Paribas to have the final say in management.
Although the bank wants management powers, the official said he is not expecting that from the planned equity purchase, citing the 20 per cent ceiling on a single foreign bank’s investment in a Chinese bank.
But partnering with a smaller firm increases the possibility of management control. BNP Paribas is in charge of management of Changjiang BNP Paribas Peregrine Securities Co Ltd, a joint venture with Changjiang Securities, a relatively small local brokerage, although it has only a 33 per cent stake in it.
BNP Paribas reportedly has visited the Suzhou City Commercial Bank and Ningbo City Commercial Bank, located in East China’s Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces respectively.
BNP Paribas currently has four branches and two representative offices in China, and owns one fully-owned subsidiary - BNP Paribas (China) Limited, and two joint ventures - Changjiang BNP Paribas Peregrine Securities and SYWG BNP Paribas Asset Management Co Ltd.
As they accelerate forays into the Chinese market, foreign banks are increasingly eying the smaller local lenders as possible merger and acquisition targets in recent years.
City lenders that have ushered in foreign investment include those in Jinan, Nanjing and Shanghai.
In the latest development, International Netherlands Group Bank (ING) and International Finance Corporation (IFC), the private sector financing arm of the World Bank, signed agreements with the Bank of Beijing in March for a 19.9 per cent and 5 per cent stake respectively.