154. Someone may refuse to recognize the seriousness of an emotionally threatening situation and perceive as less threatening.
*D is wrong. perceive是及物动词,后面得跟宾语。Perceive as-perceive it as.
155. Established in 1860, the Government Printing Office prints and binds documents for all department of the United States government.
*C is wrong. department-departments. all后面的名词应该用复数。
157. The one fluid theory of electricity was proposing by Benjarnin Franklin, a man famous for his wide interests and great attainments.
*B is wrong. proposingproposed, 由by可知用被动语态。注意a man famous…作同位语。
158. Generally, Abstract Expressionist art is without recognizable images and does not adhere the Limits of conventional form.
*C is wrong. adhereadhere to,adhere是不及物动词。
159. Although complete paralysis is rare with neuritis, some degree of muscle weakness common.
*D is wrong. weakness commonweakness is common.考点是谓语单一原则,主句的主语是degree,后面却没有谓语。译:虽然神经炎很少引起完全的麻痹,但是一定程度上的肌肉松软还是普遍的。
160. Early signs characteristic of the acute phase of viral hepatitis in adults are abdominal pain, nausea, and feverish often accompanied by chills.
*D is wrong. feverish ( adj) fever ( n). 注意characteristic这里是名词。
161. A uniform mingling of molecules, which it occurs in homogeneous chemical compounds, results from the chemical constituents melting, dissolving, or diffusing into one another.
*A is wrong. which it which. One another是’另一种’之意。
162. Many dinosaurs were so much heavy that they spent most of their lives in swamps and shallow lakes where water could support them.
*A is wrong. so muchso.考点是形容词用法,so much本身是名词性的,不能用来修饰heavy.
163. With little nor no mass and no electric charge, neutrinos can penetrate a solid object such as the earth as if it were not there.
*A is wrong. norboth.注意:D的were是虚拟语气。译:因为几乎没有重量,也不带电荷,微中子可以旁若无物地穿透固体物质,如地球。
165. Recently archaeologists have strived to develop theories, based on archaeological evident, that explain societal changes such as the development of farming.
*C is wrong. evident adj.evidence n.
166. One of the most impressive cultural achievements of the United State during the 1920’s was a vastly outpouring of serious literature.
*C is wrong. vastlyvast. Outpouring是名词,需用形容词修饰。
167. The chemical element chlorine is a corrosive, greenish-yellow gas that has sharp odor and has 2.5 times heavier than air.
*D is wrong. 动词的误用。hasis. sharp adj.
168. Different fourteen crops were being grown 8600 years ago by some of the world’s earliest farmers.
*A is wrong. different fourteenfourteen different. 形容词修饰名词的顺序是数词排在其他形容词之前。译,8600年前,世界上一些最早的农民就开始种植14种不同的农作物。
169.The chief justice of the United States presides over the Supreme Court during oral arguments and in conferences( ).
A. of which decisions concern B. have important decisions
C. that important decisions D. concerning important decision.
*D is right. Preside’主持’是谓语,conferences是介词的宾语,结构已完整,后面的空格是现在分词作定语。
170. The soil in which coffee is grown must be rich, moisture, and absorbent enough to accept water readily, but sufficiently loose to allow rapid drainage.
*B is wrong. moisture n.moist. adj.
171. Under the certain conditions. A rainbow appears at the end of a rain shower in the quarter of the sky opposite the Sun.
*A is wrong. the 与certain的限定作用重复了,the certaincertain.