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全国职称英语等级考试全真题(人文类)三(1)
文章出处:  发布时间:2006-07-09
 D. to show whether chimpanzees can learn language in a human environment 


22. Throughout the training in word recognition ____________. 
 A. Gua was superior to Donald in everything 
 B. Gua was superior at first, but then Donald pulled ahead 
 C. Donald was superior at all times 
 D. Donald and Gua developed at just about the same rate 


23. In regard to word usage, Gua ____________. 
 A. finally uttered the word "da" 
 B. could not communicate anything at all 
 C. could not learn to express in words 
 D. showed mastery equal to Donald's 


24. From the experiment with Gua, we may safely conclude that, after nine months a chimpanzee will ___________. 
 A. communicate reasonably well 
 B. be enormously active and healthy 
 C. not show command over language 
 D. be more advanced than other animals 


25. We may infer from the passage that ___________. 
 A. Gua had to be pulled along by Donald 
 B. Gua and Donald found nothing unusual in being together 
 C. Gua and Donald disliked staying together 
 D. Gua and Donald's physical abilities were different 


Passage 2 
Criticism is judgment. A critic is a judge. A judge must study and think about the material presented to him, accept it, correct it or reject it after, thinking over what he has read, watched or heard. 
That sort of critical reading might well be called creative reading because I am thinking along with the writer, asking him questions, seeing whether he answers the questions and how well he answers them. I mark the good passages to store them in my memory and ask myself about every other part and about the complete piece of writing where, how and why could or should I improve upon it? 
Don't believe those who say that bad reading cannot hurt a person. How do they know what will hurt others? Wouldn't you rather believe the experience of the ages that says, "A man is what he has read" and "Our reading and studies carry over into our lives"? 
Let's get back to the beneficial effects of thinking while reading. It helps us to enlarge our minds. We understand more about the universe, its people and many of its wonders. We learn to think and observe in new ways. We certainly do get a feeling for the language we are reading. All good writers in any language have been readers who read critically and creatively and continuously. 


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